Khao Phat Kai (Fried Rice With Chicken)

By | June 5, 2025

This is the street-food fried rice of my childhood, which does not seem to be made much anymore—at least not this way. If you look at the ingredients, you may not see what is special about this dish. But make a batch, squeeze a wedge of lime over it, and serve it with chile fish sauce and you will understand why this recipe is an all-time favorite. If you cannot find the Chinese broccoli, just omit it, as there is no substitute for it in this recipe.

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Ingredients

Chile fish sauce

2 cups fish sauce

15 fresh bird’s eye chiles, sliced crosswise 1⁄8″-thick

5 cloves garlic, cut crosswise into paper-thin slices (optional)

Fried rice

8 oz. boneless, skinless chicken breasts

4 oz. Chinese broccoli

2 Tbsp. vegetable oil

2 large cloves garlic, minced

1 yellow or white onion, about 6 oz., cut into 1⁄2″-wide wedges

1 Roma tomato, about 6 oz., cut into 1⁄2″-wide wedges

3½ cups cold cooked long-grain white rice

2 Tbsp. dark sweet soy sauce

2 Tbsp. thin soy sauce

1 Tbsp. fish sauce

2 eggs

Ground white pepper, for dusting

2 limes, cut into wedges

Chile fish sauce

1⁄2 English cucumber, or 2 pickling cucumbers, peeled and thinly sliced crosswise

Preparation

  1. Make the Chile Fish Sauce

    Step 1

    In a bowl, stir together the fish sauce, chiles, and garlic. The sauce can be used immediately, but I think it tastes best if the chiles are allowed to soften and mellow for 2 to 3 hours. Store the condiment in a tightly capped glass jar in the refrigerator for up to a month, though the chiles will have lost their heat by 2 weeks.

  2. Make the Fried Rice With Chicken

    Step 2

    Cut the chicken against the grain and on the diagonal into thin, bite-size slices. Set aside.

    Step 3

    Trim about 1″ off the bottom of each stalk end of Chinese broccoli. Cut each stalk on the diagonal into slices about 1⁄2″-thick and 2″ long. Cut the green leafy parts crosswise into 2″ pieces. Keep the stalks and leafy parts separate.

    Step 4

    Heat the oil in a wok or a 14″ skillet over high heat. When the oil is hot, add the garlic and fry for about 30 seconds, until fragrant. Add the onion wedges and let them brown on the underside, undisturbed, for 1 minute. Flip them and let brown on the second side for 1 minute. Add the chicken, tomatoes, and the stalk pieces of the Chinese broccoli and stir-fry for 3 to 4 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through.

    Step 5

    Add the rice, sweet soy sauce, thin soy sauce, and fish sauce and stir-fry to distribute the sauces evenly and heat the rice. Make a well in the center of the rice mixture all the way to the bottom of the wok and crack the eggs into the well. Lightly scramble the eggs with the tip of the spatula, then let them cook undisturbed for about 1 minute, until they brown on one side. Add the leafy parts of the Chinese broccoli and stir-fry everything together until they are evenly distributed and the Chinese broccoli has wilted, about 1 minute. Remove the pan from the heat.

    Step 6

    Transfer the rice to a serving platter or individual serving plates. Dust with the pepper and serve with the lime wedges, chile fish sauce, and cucumber.

Reprinted with permission from Simple Thai Food by Leela Punyaratabandhu, copyright (c) 2014. Published by Ten Speed Press, a division of Penguin Random House, Inc. Photography (c) 2014 by Erin Kunkel. Buy the full book from Ten Speed Press or Amazon.

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